Line data Source code
1 : /****************************************************************************/
2 : // Eclipse SUMO, Simulation of Urban MObility; see https://eclipse.dev/sumo
3 : // Copyright (C) 2001-2024 German Aerospace Center (DLR) and others.
4 : // This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
5 : // terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
6 : // https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
7 : // This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
8 : // Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the Eclipse
9 : // Public License 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License, version 2
10 : // or later which is available at
11 : // https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0-standalone.html
12 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
13 : /****************************************************************************/
14 : /// @file MSCFModel_Kerner.cpp
15 : /// @author Daniel Krajzewicz
16 : /// @author Laura Bieker
17 : /// @author Michael Behrisch
18 : /// @date 03.04.2010
19 : ///
20 : // car-following model by B. Kerner
21 : // Implementation based on "B. S. Kerner, S. L. Klenov, A. Brakemeier, Testbed for Wireless Vehicle Communication: a
22 : // Simulation Approach based on Three-Phase Traffic Theory"
23 : // https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2711
24 : /****************************************************************************/
25 : #include <config.h>
26 :
27 : #include <microsim/MSVehicle.h>
28 : #include <microsim/MSLane.h>
29 : #include "MSCFModel_Kerner.h"
30 : #include <utils/common/RandHelper.h>
31 :
32 :
33 : // ===========================================================================
34 : // method definitions
35 : // ===========================================================================
36 227 : MSCFModel_Kerner::MSCFModel_Kerner(const MSVehicleType* vtype) :
37 : MSCFModel(vtype),
38 227 : myK(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_K, 0.5)),
39 227 : myPhi(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_CF_KERNER_PHI, 5.0)),
40 227 : myTauDecel(myDecel * myHeadwayTime) {
41 : // Kerner does not drive very precise and may violate minGap on occasion
42 227 : myCollisionMinGapFactor = vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_COLLISION_MINGAP_FACTOR, 0.1);
43 227 : }
44 :
45 :
46 454 : MSCFModel_Kerner::~MSCFModel_Kerner() {}
47 :
48 :
49 : double
50 4304818 : MSCFModel_Kerner::finalizeSpeed(MSVehicle* const veh, double vPos) const {
51 4304818 : const double vNext = MSCFModel::finalizeSpeed(veh, vPos);
52 : VehicleVariables* vars = (VehicleVariables*)veh->getCarFollowVariables();
53 4304818 : vars->rand = RandHelper::rand(veh->getRNG());
54 4304818 : return vNext;
55 : }
56 :
57 :
58 : double
59 29718276 : MSCFModel_Kerner::followSpeed(const MSVehicle* const veh, double speed, double gap, double predSpeed, double /*predMaxDecel*/, const MSVehicle* const /*pred*/, const CalcReason /*usage*/) const {
60 29718276 : return MIN2(_v(veh, speed, maxNextSpeed(speed, veh), gap, predSpeed), maxNextSpeed(speed, veh));
61 : }
62 :
63 :
64 : double
65 12284357 : MSCFModel_Kerner::stopSpeed(const MSVehicle* const veh, const double speed, double gap, double /*decel*/, const CalcReason /*usage*/) const {
66 12284357 : return MIN2(_v(veh, speed, maxNextSpeed(speed, veh), gap, 0), maxNextSpeed(speed, veh));
67 : }
68 :
69 :
70 : MSCFModel::VehicleVariables*
71 6829 : MSCFModel_Kerner::createVehicleVariables() const {
72 6829 : VehicleVariables* ret = new VehicleVariables();
73 : /// XXX should use egoVehicle->getRNG()
74 6829 : ret->rand = RandHelper::rand();
75 6829 : return ret;
76 : }
77 :
78 :
79 : double
80 42002633 : MSCFModel_Kerner::_v(const MSVehicle* const veh, double speed, double vfree, double gap, double predSpeed) const {
81 42002633 : if (predSpeed == 0 && gap < 0.01) {
82 : return 0;
83 : }
84 : // !!! in the following, the prior step is not considered!!!
85 41927897 : double G = MAX2((double) 0, (double)(SPEED2DIST(myK * speed) + myPhi / myAccel * speed * (speed - predSpeed)));
86 50429467 : double vcond = gap > G ? speed + ACCEL2SPEED(myAccel) : speed + MAX2(ACCEL2SPEED(-myDecel), MIN2(ACCEL2SPEED(myAccel), predSpeed - speed));
87 41927897 : double vsafe = (double)(-1. * myTauDecel + sqrt(myTauDecel * myTauDecel + (predSpeed * predSpeed) + (2. * myDecel * gap)));
88 : VehicleVariables* vars = (VehicleVariables*)veh->getCarFollowVariables();
89 41927897 : double va = MAX2((double) 0, MIN3(vfree, vsafe, vcond)) + vars->rand;
90 : //std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << veh->getID() << " speed=" << speed << " gap=" << gap << " G=" << G << " predSpeed=" << predSpeed << " vfree=" << vfree << " vsafe=" << vsafe << " vcond=" << vcond << " rand=" << vars->rand << "\n";
91 41927897 : double v = MAX2((double) 0, MIN4(vfree, va, speed + ACCEL2SPEED(myAccel), vsafe));
92 : return v;
93 : }
94 :
95 :
96 : MSCFModel*
97 0 : MSCFModel_Kerner::duplicate(const MSVehicleType* vtype) const {
98 0 : return new MSCFModel_Kerner(vtype);
99 : }
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