Line data Source code
1 : /****************************************************************************/
2 : // Eclipse SUMO, Simulation of Urban MObility; see https://eclipse.dev/sumo
3 : // Copyright (C) 2012-2025 German Aerospace Center (DLR) and others.
4 : // This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
5 : // terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
6 : // https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
7 : // This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
8 : // Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the Eclipse
9 : // Public License 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License, version 2
10 : // or later which is available at
11 : // https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0-standalone.html
12 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
13 : /****************************************************************************/
14 : /// @file MSCFModel_SmartSK.cpp
15 : /// @author Daniel Krajzewicz
16 : /// @author Jakob Erdmann
17 : /// @author Michael Behrisch
18 : /// @author Peter Wagner
19 : /// @date Tue, 05 Jun 2012
20 : ///
21 : // A smarter SK
22 : /****************************************************************************/
23 : #include <config.h>
24 :
25 : #include <map>
26 : #include <microsim/MSVehicle.h>
27 : #include <microsim/MSLane.h>
28 : #include "MSCFModel_SmartSK.h"
29 : #include <microsim/lcmodels/MSAbstractLaneChangeModel.h>
30 : #include <utils/common/RandHelper.h>
31 :
32 : //#define SmartSK_DEBUG
33 :
34 : // ===========================================================================
35 : // method definitions
36 : // ===========================================================================
37 5 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::MSCFModel_SmartSK(const MSVehicleType* vtype) :
38 : // check whether setting these variables here with default values is ''good'' SUMO design
39 : // double tmp1=0.0, double tmp2=5.0, double tmp3=0.0, double tmp4, double tmp5)
40 : MSCFModel(vtype),
41 5 : myDawdle(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_SIGMA, SUMOVTypeParameter::getDefaultImperfection(vtype->getParameter().vehicleClass))),
42 5 : myTauDecel(myDecel * myHeadwayTime),
43 5 : myTmp1(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_TMP1, 1.0)),
44 5 : myTmp2(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_TMP2, 1.0)),
45 5 : myTmp3(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_TMP3, 1.0)),
46 5 : myTmp4(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_TMP4, 1.0)),
47 10 : myTmp5(vtype->getParameter().getCFParam(SUMO_ATTR_TMP5, 1.0)) {
48 : // the variable tmp1 is the acceleration delay time, e.g. two seconds (or something like this).
49 : // for use in the upate process, a rule like if (v<myTmp1) vsafe = 0; is needed.
50 : // To have this, we have to transform myTmp1 (which is a time) into an equivalent speed. This is done by the
51 : // using the vsafe formula and computing:
52 : // v(t=myTmp1) = -myTauDecel + sqrt(myTauDecel*myTauDecel + accel*(accel + decel)*t*t + accel*decel*t*TS);
53 5 : double t = myTmp1;
54 5 : myS2Sspeed = -myTauDecel + sqrt(myTauDecel * myTauDecel + myAccel * (myAccel + myDecel) * t * t + myAccel * myDecel * t * TS);
55 : #ifdef SmartSK_DEBUG
56 : std::cout << "# s2s-speed: " << myS2Sspeed << std::endl;
57 : #endif
58 5 : if (myS2Sspeed > 5.0) {
59 0 : myS2Sspeed = 5.0;
60 : }
61 : // double maxDeltaGap = -0.5*ACCEL2DIST(myDecel + myAccel);
62 5 : maxDeltaGap = -0.5 * (myDecel + myAccel) * TS * TS;
63 : #ifdef SmartSK_DEBUG
64 : std::cout << "# maxDeltaGap = " << maxDeltaGap << std::endl;
65 : #endif
66 5 : myTmp2 = TS / myTmp2;
67 5 : myTmp3 = sqrt(TS) * myTmp3;
68 5 : }
69 :
70 :
71 10 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::~MSCFModel_SmartSK() {}
72 :
73 :
74 : double
75 7475 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::finalizeSpeed(MSVehicle* const veh, double vPos) const {
76 7475 : const double vNext = MSCFModel::finalizeSpeed(veh, vPos);
77 7475 : updateMyHeadway(veh);
78 : SSKVehicleVariables* vars = (SSKVehicleVariables*)veh->getCarFollowVariables();
79 : #ifdef SmartSK_DEBUG
80 : if (vars->ggOld.size() > 1) {
81 : std::cout << "# more than one entry in ggOld list. Speed is " << vPos << ", corresponding dist is " << vars->ggOld[(int) vPos] << "\n";
82 : for (std::map<int, double>::iterator I = vars->ggOld.begin(); I != vars->ggOld.end(); I++) {
83 : std::cout << "# " << (*I).first << ' ' << (*I).second << std::endl;
84 : }
85 : }
86 : #endif
87 7475 : vars->gOld = vars->ggOld[(int) vPos];
88 : vars->ggOld.clear();
89 7475 : return vNext;
90 : }
91 :
92 : double
93 7176 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::followSpeed(const MSVehicle* const veh, double speed, double gap, double predSpeed, double /*predMaxDecel*/, const MSVehicle* const /*pred*/, const CalcReason /*usage*/) const {
94 : SSKVehicleVariables* vars = (SSKVehicleVariables*)veh->getCarFollowVariables();
95 :
96 : // if (((gap - vars->gOld) < maxDeltaGap) && (speed>=5.0) && gap>=5.0) {
97 7176 : if ((gap - vars->gOld) < maxDeltaGap) {
98 0 : double tTauTest = gap / speed;
99 : // allow headway only to decrease only, never to increase. Increase is handled automatically by the headway dynamics in finalizeSpeed()!!!
100 0 : if ((tTauTest < vars->myHeadway) && (tTauTest > TS)) {
101 0 : vars->myHeadway = tTauTest;
102 : }
103 : }
104 :
105 7176 : double vsafe = _vsafe(veh, gap, predSpeed);
106 7176 : if ((speed <= 0.0) && (vsafe < myS2Sspeed)) {
107 : vsafe = 0;
108 : }
109 :
110 14352 : double vNew = MAX2(getSpeedAfterMaxDecel(speed), MIN2(vsafe, maxNextSpeed(speed, veh)));
111 : // there must be a better place to do the following assignment!!!
112 7176 : vars->gOld = gap;
113 7176 : vars->ggOld[(int)vNew] = gap;
114 7176 : return vNew;
115 : }
116 :
117 : double
118 22425 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::stopSpeed(const MSVehicle* const veh, const double speed, double gap, double /*decel*/, const CalcReason /*usage*/) const {
119 : SSKVehicleVariables* vars = (SSKVehicleVariables*)veh->getCarFollowVariables();
120 :
121 : // if (((gap - vars->gOld) < maxDeltaGap) && (speed>=5.0) && gap>=5.0) {
122 22425 : if ((gap - vars->gOld) < maxDeltaGap) {
123 0 : double tTauTest = gap / speed;
124 : // allow headway only to decrease only, never to increase. Increase is handled automatically by the headway dynamics in finalizeSpeed()!!!
125 0 : if ((tTauTest < vars->myHeadway) && (tTauTest > TS)) {
126 0 : vars->myHeadway = tTauTest;
127 : }
128 : }
129 :
130 44850 : return MAX2(getSpeedAfterMaxDecel(speed), MIN2(_vsafe(veh, gap, 0), maxNextSpeed(speed, veh)));
131 : }
132 :
133 : double
134 7475 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::patchSpeedBeforeLC(const MSVehicle* veh, double /*vMin*/, double /*vMax*/) const {
135 7475 : return dawdle(veh->getSpeed(), veh->getRNG());
136 : }
137 :
138 : double
139 7475 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::dawdle(double speed, SumoRNG* rng) const {
140 7475 : return MAX2(0., speed - ACCEL2SPEED(myDawdle * myAccel * RandHelper::rand(rng)));
141 : }
142 :
143 :
144 : /** Returns the SK-vsafe. */
145 29601 : double MSCFModel_SmartSK::_vsafe(const MSVehicle* const veh, double gap, double predSpeed) const {
146 29601 : if (predSpeed == 0 && gap < 0.01) {
147 : return 0;
148 : }
149 : SSKVehicleVariables* vars = (SSKVehicleVariables*)veh->getCarFollowVariables();
150 : // this is the most obvious change to the normal SK: the model uses the variable vars->myHeadway instead of the constant
151 : // myHeadwayTime as the "desired headway" tau
152 29601 : double bTau = myDecel * (vars->myHeadway);
153 : double vsafe = (double)(-1. * bTau
154 29601 : + sqrt(
155 29601 : bTau * bTau
156 29601 : + (predSpeed * predSpeed)
157 29601 : + (2. * myDecel * gap)
158 29601 : ));
159 : assert(vsafe >= 0);
160 29601 : return vsafe;
161 : }
162 :
163 :
164 : MSCFModel*
165 0 : MSCFModel_SmartSK::duplicate(const MSVehicleType* vtype) const {
166 0 : return new MSCFModel_SmartSK(vtype);
167 : }
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