LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/microsim/lcmodels - MSAbstractLaneChangeModel.cpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
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Test Date: 2024-11-21 15:56:26 Functions: 93.3 % 60 56

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /****************************************************************************/
       2              : // Eclipse SUMO, Simulation of Urban MObility; see https://eclipse.dev/sumo
       3              : // Copyright (C) 2001-2024 German Aerospace Center (DLR) and others.
       4              : // This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
       5              : // terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
       6              : // https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
       7              : // This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
       8              : // Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the Eclipse
       9              : // Public License 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License, version 2
      10              : // or later which is available at
      11              : // https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0-standalone.html
      12              : // SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
      13              : /****************************************************************************/
      14              : /// @file    MSAbstractLaneChangeModel.cpp
      15              : /// @author  Daniel Krajzewicz
      16              : /// @author  Friedemann Wesner
      17              : /// @author  Sascha Krieg
      18              : /// @author  Michael Behrisch
      19              : /// @author  Jakob Erdmann
      20              : /// @author  Leonhard Luecken
      21              : /// @date    Fri, 29.04.2005
      22              : ///
      23              : // Interface for lane-change models
      24              : /****************************************************************************/
      25              : 
      26              : // ===========================================================================
      27              : // DEBUG
      28              : // ===========================================================================
      29              : //#define DEBUG_TARGET_LANE
      30              : //#define DEBUG_SHADOWLANE
      31              : //#define DEBUG_OPPOSITE
      32              : //#define DEBUG_MANEUVER
      33              : #define DEBUG_COND (myVehicle.isSelected())
      34              : 
      35              : #include <config.h>
      36              : 
      37              : #include <utils/options/OptionsCont.h>
      38              : #include <utils/xml/SUMOSAXAttributes.h>
      39              : #include <utils/geom/GeomHelper.h>
      40              : #include <microsim/MSNet.h>
      41              : #include <microsim/MSEdge.h>
      42              : #include <microsim/MSLane.h>
      43              : #include <microsim/MSLink.h>
      44              : #include <microsim/MSStop.h>
      45              : #include <microsim/MSDriverState.h>
      46              : #include <microsim/MSGlobals.h>
      47              : #include <microsim/devices/MSDevice_Bluelight.h>
      48              : #include "MSLCM_DK2008.h"
      49              : #include "MSLCM_LC2013.h"
      50              : #include "MSLCM_LC2013_CC.h"
      51              : #include "MSLCM_SL2015.h"
      52              : #include "MSAbstractLaneChangeModel.h"
      53              : 
      54              : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      55              :  * static members
      56              :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
      57              : bool MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::myAllowOvertakingRight(false);
      58              : bool MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::myLCOutput(false);
      59              : bool MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::myLCStartedOutput(false);
      60              : bool MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::myLCEndedOutput(false);
      61              : bool MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::myLCXYOutput(false);
      62              : const double MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::NO_NEIGHBOR(std::numeric_limits<double>::max());
      63              : 
      64              : #define LC_ASSUMED_DECEL 1.0 // the minimal constant deceleration assumed to estimate the duration of a continuous lane-change at its initiation.
      65              : 
      66              : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      67              :  * MSAbstractLaneChangeModel-methods
      68              :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
      69              : 
      70              : void
      71        42782 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::initGlobalOptions(const OptionsCont& oc) {
      72        42782 :     myAllowOvertakingRight = oc.getBool("lanechange.overtake-right");
      73        42782 :     myLCOutput = oc.isSet("lanechange-output");
      74        42782 :     myLCStartedOutput = oc.getBool("lanechange-output.started");
      75        42782 :     myLCEndedOutput = oc.getBool("lanechange-output.ended");
      76        42782 :     myLCXYOutput = oc.getBool("lanechange-output.xy");
      77        42782 : }
      78              : 
      79              : 
      80              : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel*
      81      4367627 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::build(LaneChangeModel lcm, MSVehicle& v) {
      82      4367627 :     if (MSGlobals::gLateralResolution > 0 && lcm != LaneChangeModel::SL2015 && lcm != LaneChangeModel::DEFAULT) {
      83           44 :         throw ProcessError(TLF("Lane change model '%' is not compatible with sublane simulation", toString(lcm)));
      84              :     }
      85      4367605 :     switch (lcm) {
      86            8 :         case LaneChangeModel::DK2008:
      87            8 :             return new MSLCM_DK2008(v);
      88         1290 :         case LaneChangeModel::LC2013:
      89         1290 :             return new MSLCM_LC2013(v);
      90            0 :         case LaneChangeModel::LC2013_CC:
      91            0 :             return new MSLCM_LC2013_CC(v);
      92          574 :         case LaneChangeModel::SL2015:
      93          574 :             return new MSLCM_SL2015(v);
      94      4365733 :         case LaneChangeModel::DEFAULT:
      95      4365733 :             if (MSGlobals::gLateralResolution <= 0) {
      96      3587081 :                 return new MSLCM_LC2013(v);
      97              :             } else {
      98       778652 :                 return new MSLCM_SL2015(v);
      99              :             }
     100            0 :         default:
     101            0 :             throw ProcessError(TLF("Lane change model '%' not implemented", toString(lcm)));
     102              :     }
     103              : }
     104              : 
     105              : 
     106      4367605 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::MSAbstractLaneChangeModel(MSVehicle& v, const LaneChangeModel model) :
     107      4367605 :     myVehicle(v),
     108      4367605 :     myOwnState(0),
     109      4367605 :     myPreviousState(0),
     110      4367605 :     myPreviousState2(0),
     111      4367605 :     myCanceledStateRight(LCA_NONE),
     112      4367605 :     myCanceledStateCenter(LCA_NONE),
     113      4367605 :     myCanceledStateLeft(LCA_NONE),
     114      4367605 :     mySpeedLat(0),
     115      4367605 :     myAccelerationLat(0),
     116      4367605 :     myAngleOffset(0),
     117      4367605 :     myPreviousAngleOffset(0),
     118      4367605 :     myCommittedSpeed(0),
     119      4367605 :     myLaneChangeCompletion(1.0),
     120      4367605 :     myLaneChangeDirection(0),
     121      4367605 :     myAlreadyChanged(false),
     122      4367605 :     myShadowLane(nullptr),
     123      4367605 :     myTargetLane(nullptr),
     124      4367605 :     myModel(model),
     125      4367605 :     myLastLateralGapLeft(0.),
     126      4367605 :     myLastLateralGapRight(0.),
     127      4367605 :     myLastLeaderGap(0.),
     128      4367605 :     myLastFollowerGap(0.),
     129      4367605 :     myLastLeaderSecureGap(0.),
     130      4367605 :     myLastFollowerSecureGap(0.),
     131      4367605 :     myLastOrigLeaderGap(0.),
     132      4367605 :     myLastOrigLeaderSecureGap(0.),
     133      4367605 :     myLastLeaderSpeed(0),
     134      4367605 :     myLastFollowerSpeed(0),
     135      4367605 :     myLastOrigLeaderSpeed(0),
     136      4367605 :     myDontResetLCGaps(false),
     137      4367605 :     myMaxSpeedLatStanding(v.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParam(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXSPEEDLATSTANDING, v.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat())),
     138      4367605 :     myMaxSpeedLatFactor(v.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParam(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXSPEEDLATFACTOR, 1)),
     139      8735210 :     myMaxDistLatStanding(v.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParam(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXDISTLATSTANDING,
     140              :                          // prevent lateral sliding for cars but permit for two-wheelers due to better maneuverability
     141      4367605 :                          (v.getVClass() & (SVC_BICYCLE | SVC_MOTORCYCLE | SVC_MOPED)) != 0 ? std::numeric_limits<double>::max() : 1.6)),
     142      4367605 :     mySigma(v.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParam(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_SIGMA, 0.0)),
     143      4367605 :     myOvertakeRightParam(v.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParam(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_OVERTAKE_RIGHT, 0)),
     144      4367605 :     myHaveBlueLight(v.getDevice(typeid(MSDevice_Bluelight)) != nullptr), // see MSVehicle::initDevices
     145      4367605 :     myLastLaneChangeOffset(0),
     146      4367605 :     myAmOpposite(false),
     147      4367605 :     myManeuverDist(0.),
     148      8735210 :     myPreviousManeuverDist(0.) {
     149              :     saveLCState(-1, LCA_UNKNOWN, LCA_UNKNOWN);
     150              :     saveLCState(0, LCA_UNKNOWN, LCA_UNKNOWN);
     151              :     saveLCState(1, LCA_UNKNOWN, LCA_UNKNOWN);
     152      4367605 : }
     153              : 
     154              : 
     155      4367529 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::~MSAbstractLaneChangeModel() {
     156      4367529 : }
     157              : 
     158              : void
     159    239356550 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setOwnState(const int state) {
     160    239356550 :     myPreviousState2 = myPreviousState;
     161    239356550 :     myOwnState = state;
     162    239356550 :     myPreviousState = state; // myOwnState is modified in prepareStep so we make a backup
     163    239356550 : }
     164              : 
     165              : void
     166            0 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::updateSafeLatDist(const double travelledLatDist) {
     167              :     UNUSED_PARAMETER(travelledLatDist);
     168            0 : }
     169              : 
     170              : 
     171              : void
     172     73898066 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setManeuverDist(const double dist) {
     173              : #ifdef DEBUG_MANEUVER
     174              :     if (DEBUG_COND) {
     175              :         std::cout << SIMTIME
     176              :                   << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID()
     177              :                   << " setManeuverDist() old=" << myManeuverDist << " new=" << dist
     178              :                   << std::endl;
     179              :     }
     180              : #endif
     181     73898066 :     myManeuverDist = fabs(dist) < NUMERICAL_EPS ? 0. : dist;
     182              :     // store value which may be modified by the model during the next step
     183     73898066 :     myPreviousManeuverDist = myManeuverDist;
     184     73898066 : }
     185              : 
     186              : 
     187              : double
     188    683807967 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getManeuverDist() const {
     189    683807967 :     return myManeuverDist;
     190              : }
     191              : 
     192              : double
     193     13052830 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getPreviousManeuverDist() const {
     194     13052830 :     return myPreviousManeuverDist;
     195              : }
     196              : 
     197              : void
     198     31449241 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::saveNeighbors(const int dir, const MSLeaderDistanceInfo& followers, const MSLeaderDistanceInfo& leaders) {
     199     31449241 :     if (dir == -1) {
     200     14185209 :         myLeftFollowers = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(followers);
     201     14185209 :         myLeftLeaders = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(leaders);
     202     17264032 :     } else if (dir == 1) {
     203     17264032 :         myRightFollowers = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(followers);
     204     17264032 :         myRightLeaders = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(leaders);
     205              :     } else {
     206              :         // dir \in {-1,1} !
     207              :         assert(false);
     208              :     }
     209     31449241 : }
     210              : 
     211              : 
     212              : void
     213    185828441 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::saveNeighbors(const int dir, const std::pair<MSVehicle* const, double>& follower, const std::pair<MSVehicle* const, double>& leader) {
     214    185828441 :     if (dir == -1) {
     215     88252676 :         myLeftFollowers = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(follower, myVehicle.getLane()->getWidth());
     216    176505352 :         myLeftLeaders = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(leader, myVehicle.getLane()->getWidth());
     217     97575765 :     } else if (dir == 1) {
     218     97575765 :         myRightFollowers = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(follower, myVehicle.getLane()->getWidth());
     219    195151530 :         myRightLeaders = std::make_shared<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>(leader, myVehicle.getLane()->getWidth());
     220              :     } else {
     221              :         // dir \in {-1,1} !
     222              :         assert(false);
     223              :     }
     224    185828441 : }
     225              : 
     226              : 
     227              : void
     228    306553397 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::clearNeighbors() {
     229              :     myLeftFollowers = nullptr;
     230              :     myLeftLeaders = nullptr;
     231              :     myRightFollowers = nullptr;
     232              :     myRightLeaders = nullptr;
     233    306553397 : }
     234              : 
     235              : 
     236              : const std::shared_ptr<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>
     237            0 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getFollowers(const int dir) {
     238            0 :     if (dir == -1) {
     239              :         return myLeftFollowers;
     240            0 :     } else if (dir == 1) {
     241              :         return myRightFollowers;
     242              :     } else {
     243              :         // dir \in {-1,1} !
     244              :         assert(false);
     245              :     }
     246              :     return nullptr;
     247              : }
     248              : 
     249              : const std::shared_ptr<MSLeaderDistanceInfo>
     250            0 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getLeaders(const int dir) {
     251            0 :     if (dir == -1) {
     252              :         return myLeftLeaders;
     253            0 :     } else if (dir == 1) {
     254              :         return myRightLeaders;
     255              :     } else {
     256              :         // dir \in {-1,1} !
     257              :         assert(false);
     258              :     }
     259              :     return nullptr;
     260              : }
     261              : 
     262              : 
     263              : bool
     264          109 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::congested(const MSVehicle* const neighLeader) {
     265          109 :     if (neighLeader == nullptr) {
     266              :         return false;
     267              :     }
     268              :     // Congested situation are relevant only on highways (maxSpeed > 70km/h)
     269              :     // and congested on German Highways means that the vehicles have speeds
     270              :     // below 60km/h. Overtaking on the right is allowed then.
     271            0 :     if ((myVehicle.getLane()->getSpeedLimit() <= 70.0 / 3.6) || (neighLeader->getLane()->getSpeedLimit() <= 70.0 / 3.6)) {
     272              : 
     273            0 :         return false;
     274              :     }
     275            0 :     if (myVehicle.congested() && neighLeader->congested()) {
     276              :         return true;
     277              :     }
     278              :     return false;
     279              : }
     280              : 
     281              : 
     282              : bool
     283    231921428 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::avoidOvertakeRight() const {
     284    231921428 :     return (!myAllowOvertakingRight
     285    231915977 :             && !myVehicle.congested()
     286     35266229 :             && myVehicle.getVehicleType().getVehicleClass() != SVC_EMERGENCY
     287    267185616 :             && (myOvertakeRightParam == 0 || myOvertakeRightParam < RandHelper::rand(myVehicle.getRNG())));
     288              : }
     289              : 
     290              : bool
     291          109 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::predInteraction(const std::pair<MSVehicle*, double>& leader) {
     292          109 :     if (leader.first == 0) {
     293              :         return false;
     294              :     }
     295              :     // let's check it on highways only
     296            0 :     if (leader.first->getSpeed() < (80.0 / 3.6)) {
     297              :         return false;
     298              :     }
     299            0 :     return leader.second < getCarFollowModel().interactionGap(&myVehicle, leader.first->getSpeed());
     300              : }
     301              : 
     302              : 
     303              : bool
     304      1009005 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::startLaneChangeManeuver(MSLane* source, MSLane* target, int direction) {
     305      1009005 :     if (MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration > DELTA_T) {
     306        36365 :         myLaneChangeCompletion = 0;
     307        36365 :         myLaneChangeDirection = direction;
     308        36365 :         setManeuverDist((target->getWidth() + source->getWidth()) * 0.5 * direction);
     309        36365 :         myVehicle.switchOffSignal(MSVehicle::VEH_SIGNAL_BLINKER_RIGHT | MSVehicle::VEH_SIGNAL_BLINKER_LEFT);
     310        36365 :         myVehicle.switchOnSignal(((direction == 1) != MSGlobals::gLefthand) ? MSVehicle::VEH_SIGNAL_BLINKER_LEFT : MSVehicle::VEH_SIGNAL_BLINKER_RIGHT);
     311        36365 :         if (myLCOutput) {
     312          650 :             memorizeGapsAtLCInit();
     313              :         }
     314        36365 :         return true;
     315              :     } else {
     316       972640 :         primaryLaneChanged(source, target, direction);
     317       972640 :         return false;
     318              :     }
     319              : }
     320              : 
     321              : void
     322          650 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::memorizeGapsAtLCInit() {
     323          650 :     myDontResetLCGaps = true;
     324          650 : }
     325              : 
     326              : void
     327          649 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::clearGapsAtLCInit() {
     328          649 :     myDontResetLCGaps = false;
     329          649 : }
     330              : 
     331              : void
     332      1008789 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::primaryLaneChanged(MSLane* source, MSLane* target, int direction) {
     333      1008789 :     initLastLaneChangeOffset(direction);
     334      1008789 :     myVehicle.leaveLane(MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_LANE_CHANGE, target);
     335      1008789 :     source->leftByLaneChange(&myVehicle);
     336      2017578 :     laneChangeOutput("change", source, target, direction); // record position on the source edge in case of opposite change
     337      1008789 :     if (&source->getEdge() != &target->getEdge()) {
     338        42619 :         changedToOpposite();
     339              : #ifdef DEBUG_OPPOSITE
     340              :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     341              :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " primaryLaneChanged source=" << source->getID() << " target=" << target->getID() << " nowOpposite=" << myAmOpposite << "\n";
     342              :         }
     343              : #endif
     344        42619 :         myVehicle.setTentativeLaneAndPosition(target, source->getOppositePos(myVehicle.getPositionOnLane()), -myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane());
     345        42619 :         target->forceVehicleInsertion(&myVehicle, myVehicle.getPositionOnLane(), MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_LANE_CHANGE, myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane());
     346       966170 :     } else if (myAmOpposite) {
     347              : #ifdef DEBUG_OPPOSITE
     348              :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     349              :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " primaryLaneChanged source=" << source->getID() << " target=" << target->getID() << " stayOpposite\n";
     350              :         }
     351              : #endif
     352          230 :         myAlreadyChanged = true;
     353          230 :         myVehicle.setTentativeLaneAndPosition(target, myVehicle.getPositionOnLane(), myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane());
     354          230 :         if (!MSGlobals::gSublane) {
     355              :             // in the continous case, the vehicle is added to the target lane via MSLaneChanger::continueChange / registerHop
     356              :             // in the sublane case, the vehicle is added to the target lane via MSLaneChangerSublane::checkChangeOppositeSublane / MSLane::myTmpVehicles
     357           80 :             target->forceVehicleInsertion(&myVehicle, myVehicle.getPositionOnLane(), MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_LANE_CHANGE, myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane());
     358              :         }
     359              :     } else {
     360       965940 :         myVehicle.enterLaneAtLaneChange(target);
     361       965940 :         target->enteredByLaneChange(&myVehicle);
     362              :     }
     363              :     // Assure that the drive items are up to date (even if the following step is no actionstep for the vehicle).
     364              :     // This is necessary because the lane advance uses the target lane from the corresponding drive item.
     365      1008789 :     myVehicle.updateDriveItems();
     366      1008789 :     changed();
     367      1008789 : }
     368              : 
     369              : void
     370      1009073 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::laneChangeOutput(const std::string& tag, MSLane* source, MSLane* target, int direction, double maneuverDist) {
     371      1009073 :     if (myLCOutput) {
     372        14839 :         OutputDevice& of = OutputDevice::getDeviceByOption("lanechange-output");
     373        14839 :         of.openTag(tag);
     374        14839 :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_ID, myVehicle.getID());
     375        14839 :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_TYPE, myVehicle.getVehicleType().getID());
     376        29678 :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_TIME, time2string(MSNet::getInstance()->getCurrentTimeStep()));
     377              :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_FROM, source->getID());
     378              :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_TO, target->getID());
     379              :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_DIR, direction);
     380        14839 :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_SPEED, myVehicle.getSpeed());
     381        14839 :         of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_POSITION, myVehicle.getPositionOnLane());
     382        59356 :         of.writeAttr("reason", toString((LaneChangeAction)(myOwnState & ~(
     383              :                                             LCA_RIGHT | LCA_LEFT
     384              :                                             | LCA_AMBLOCKINGLEADER | LCA_AMBLOCKINGFOLLOWER
     385              :                                             | LCA_MRIGHT | LCA_MLEFT
     386        29678 :                                             | LCA_AMBACKBLOCKER | LCA_AMBACKBLOCKER_STANDING))) + myVehicle.getParameter().getParameter("lcReason"));
     387        29678 :         of.writeAttr("leaderGap", myLastLeaderGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastLeaderGap));
     388        29678 :         of.writeAttr("leaderSecureGap", myLastLeaderSecureGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastLeaderSecureGap));
     389        29678 :         of.writeAttr("leaderSpeed", myLastLeaderSpeed == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastLeaderSpeed));
     390        29678 :         of.writeAttr("followerGap", myLastFollowerGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastFollowerGap));
     391        29678 :         of.writeAttr("followerSecureGap", myLastFollowerSecureGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastFollowerSecureGap));
     392        29678 :         of.writeAttr("followerSpeed", myLastFollowerSpeed == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastFollowerSpeed));
     393        29678 :         of.writeAttr("origLeaderGap", myLastOrigLeaderGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastOrigLeaderGap));
     394        29678 :         of.writeAttr("origLeaderSecureGap", myLastOrigLeaderSecureGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastOrigLeaderSecureGap));
     395        29678 :         of.writeAttr("origLeaderSpeed", myLastOrigLeaderSpeed == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(myLastOrigLeaderSpeed));
     396        14839 :         if (MSGlobals::gLateralResolution > 0) {
     397         6533 :             const double latGap = direction < 0 ? myLastLateralGapRight : myLastLateralGapLeft;
     398        13066 :             of.writeAttr("latGap", latGap == NO_NEIGHBOR ? "None" : toString(latGap));
     399         6533 :             if (maneuverDist != 0) {
     400          408 :                 of.writeAttr("maneuverDistance", toString(maneuverDist));
     401              :             }
     402              :         }
     403        14839 :         if (myLCXYOutput) {
     404           62 :             of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_X, myVehicle.getPosition().x());
     405          124 :             of.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_Y, myVehicle.getPosition().y());
     406              :         }
     407        14839 :         of.closeTag();
     408        14839 :         if (MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration > DELTA_T) {
     409          649 :             clearGapsAtLCInit();
     410              :         }
     411              :     }
     412      1009073 : }
     413              : 
     414              : 
     415              : double
     416       612632 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::computeSpeedLat(double /*latDist*/, double& maneuverDist, bool /*urgent*/) const {
     417       612632 :     if (myVehicle.getVehicleType().wasSet(VTYPEPARS_MAXSPEED_LAT_SET)) {
     418          686 :         int stepsToChange = (int)ceil(fabs(maneuverDist) / SPEED2DIST(myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat()));
     419          686 :         return DIST2SPEED(maneuverDist / stepsToChange);
     420              :     } else {
     421       611946 :         return maneuverDist / STEPS2TIME(MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration);
     422              :     }
     423              : }
     424              : 
     425              : 
     426              : double
     427        93257 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getAssumedDecelForLaneChangeDuration() const {
     428        93257 :     return MAX2(LC_ASSUMED_DECEL, -myVehicle.getAcceleration());
     429              : }
     430              : 
     431              : void
     432     76935042 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setSpeedLat(double speedLat) {
     433     76935042 :     myAccelerationLat = SPEED2ACCEL(speedLat - mySpeedLat);
     434     76935042 :     mySpeedLat = speedLat;
     435     76935042 : }
     436              : 
     437              : 
     438              : void
     439    541172315 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::resetSpeedLat() {
     440    541172315 :     if (MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration > 0 && !isChangingLanes()) {
     441      2396277 :         setSpeedLat(0);
     442              :     }
     443    541172315 : }
     444              : 
     445              : 
     446              : bool
     447      1131742 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::updateCompletion() {
     448              :     const bool pastBefore = pastMidpoint();
     449              :     // maneuverDist is not updated in the context of continuous lane changing but represents the full LC distance
     450       565871 :     double maneuverDist = getManeuverDist();
     451       565871 :     setSpeedLat(computeSpeedLat(0, maneuverDist, (myOwnState & LCA_URGENT) != 0));
     452       565871 :     myLaneChangeCompletion += (SPEED2DIST(mySpeedLat) / myManeuverDist);
     453       565871 :     return !pastBefore && pastMidpoint();
     454              : }
     455              : 
     456              : 
     457              : void
     458        55082 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::endLaneChangeManeuver(const MSMoveReminder::Notification reason) {
     459              :     UNUSED_PARAMETER(reason);
     460        55082 :     myLaneChangeCompletion = 1;
     461        55082 :     cleanupShadowLane();
     462        55082 :     cleanupTargetLane();
     463              :     myNoPartiallyOccupatedByShadow.clear();
     464        55082 :     myVehicle.switchOffSignal(MSVehicle::VEH_SIGNAL_BLINKER_RIGHT | MSVehicle::VEH_SIGNAL_BLINKER_LEFT);
     465        55082 :     myVehicle.fixPosition();
     466        55082 :     if (myAmOpposite && reason != MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_LANE_CHANGE) {
     467          148 :         if (reason == MSMoveReminder::NOTIFICATION_PARKING && myVehicle.getNextStop().isOpposite) {
     468              :             // opposite driving continues after parking
     469              :         } else {
     470              :             // aborted maneuver
     471              : #ifdef DEBUG_OPPOSITE
     472              :             if (debugVehicle()) {
     473              :                 std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " aborted maneuver (no longer opposite)\n";
     474              :             }
     475              : #endif
     476          123 :             changedToOpposite();
     477              :         }
     478              :     }
     479        55082 : }
     480              : 
     481              : 
     482              : MSLane*
     483     15440931 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getShadowLane(const MSLane* lane, double posLat) const {
     484     15440931 :     if (std::find(myNoPartiallyOccupatedByShadow.begin(), myNoPartiallyOccupatedByShadow.end(), lane) == myNoPartiallyOccupatedByShadow.end()) {
     485              :         // initialize shadow lane
     486     15440931 :         const double overlap = myVehicle.getLateralOverlap(posLat, lane);
     487              : #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOWLANE
     488              :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     489              :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " posLat=" << posLat << " overlap=" << overlap << "\n";
     490              :         }
     491              : #endif
     492     15440931 :         if (myAmOpposite) {
     493              :             // return the neigh-lane in forward direction
     494       542218 :             return lane->getParallelLane(1);
     495     14898713 :         } else if (overlap > NUMERICAL_EPS) {
     496      8467130 :             const int shadowDirection = posLat < 0 ? -1 : 1;
     497      8467130 :             return lane->getParallelLane(shadowDirection);
     498      6431583 :         } else if (isChangingLanes() && myLaneChangeCompletion < 0.5) {
     499              :             // "reserve" target lane even when there is no overlap yet
     500       247973 :             return lane->getParallelLane(myLaneChangeDirection);
     501              :         } else {
     502              :             return nullptr;
     503              :         }
     504              :     } else {
     505              :         return nullptr;
     506              :     }
     507              : }
     508              : 
     509              : 
     510              : MSLane*
     511     15309144 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getShadowLane(const MSLane* lane) const {
     512     15309144 :     return getShadowLane(lane, myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane());
     513              : }
     514              : 
     515              : 
     516              : void
     517      4423195 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::cleanupShadowLane() {
     518      4423195 :     if (myShadowLane != nullptr) {
     519        16015 :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     520            0 :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " cleanupShadowLane\n";
     521              :         }
     522        16015 :         myShadowLane->resetPartialOccupation(&myVehicle);
     523        16015 :         myShadowLane = nullptr;
     524              :     }
     525      4423600 :     for (std::vector<MSLane*>::const_iterator it = myShadowFurtherLanes.begin(); it != myShadowFurtherLanes.end(); ++it) {
     526          405 :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     527            0 :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " cleanupShadowLane2\n";
     528              :         }
     529          405 :         (*it)->resetPartialOccupation(&myVehicle);
     530              :     }
     531              :     myShadowFurtherLanes.clear();
     532              :     myNoPartiallyOccupatedByShadow.clear();
     533      4423195 : }
     534              : 
     535              : void
     536      4423195 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::cleanupTargetLane() {
     537      4423195 :     if (myTargetLane != nullptr) {
     538          632 :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     539            0 :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " cleanupTargetLane\n";
     540              :         }
     541          632 :         myTargetLane->resetManeuverReservation(&myVehicle);
     542          632 :         myTargetLane = nullptr;
     543              :     }
     544      4423195 :     for (std::vector<MSLane*>::const_iterator it = myFurtherTargetLanes.begin(); it != myFurtherTargetLanes.end(); ++it) {
     545            0 :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     546            0 :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " cleanupTargetLane\n";
     547              :         }
     548            0 :         if (*it != nullptr) {
     549            0 :             (*it)->resetManeuverReservation(&myVehicle);
     550              :         }
     551              :     }
     552              :     myFurtherTargetLanes.clear();
     553              : //    myNoPartiallyOccupatedByShadow.clear();
     554      4423195 : }
     555              : 
     556              : 
     557              : bool
     558     25451420 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::cancelRequest(int state, int laneOffset) {
     559              :     // store request before canceling
     560     25451420 :     getCanceledState(laneOffset) |= state;
     561     25451420 :     int ret = myVehicle.influenceChangeDecision(state);
     562     25451420 :     return ret != state;
     563              : }
     564              : 
     565              : double
     566     17619283 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getMaxSpeedLat2() const {
     567     17619283 :     return MAX2(myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat(), myMaxSpeedLatStanding);
     568              : }
     569              : 
     570              : void
     571      1008789 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::initLastLaneChangeOffset(int dir) {
     572      1008789 :     if (dir > 0) {
     573       549221 :         myLastLaneChangeOffset = 1;
     574       459568 :     } else if (dir < 0) {
     575       459568 :         myLastLaneChangeOffset = -1;
     576              :     }
     577      1008789 : }
     578              : 
     579              : void
     580      5502123 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::updateShadowLane() {
     581      5502123 :     if (!MSGlobals::gSublane) {
     582              :         // assume each vehicle drives at the center of its lane and act as if it fits
     583       498563 :         return;
     584              :     }
     585      5003560 :     if (myShadowLane != nullptr) {
     586              : #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOWLANE
     587              :         if (debugVehicle()) {
     588              :             std::cout << SIMTIME << " updateShadowLane()\n";
     589              :         }
     590              : #endif
     591      1755266 :         myShadowLane->resetPartialOccupation(&myVehicle);
     592              :     }
     593      5003560 :     myShadowLane = getShadowLane(myVehicle.getLane());
     594              :     std::vector<MSLane*> passed;
     595      5003560 :     if (myShadowLane != nullptr) {
     596      1771281 :         myShadowLane->setPartialOccupation(&myVehicle);
     597      1771281 :         const std::vector<MSLane*>& further = myVehicle.getFurtherLanes();
     598      1771281 :         if (myAmOpposite) {
     599              :             assert(further.size() == 0);
     600              :         } else {
     601              :             const std::vector<double>& furtherPosLat = myVehicle.getFurtherLanesPosLat();
     602              :             assert(further.size() == furtherPosLat.size());
     603      1552684 :             passed.push_back(myShadowLane);
     604      1684471 :             for (int i = 0; i < (int)further.size(); ++i) {
     605       131787 :                 MSLane* shadowFurther = getShadowLane(further[i], furtherPosLat[i]);
     606              : #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOWLANE
     607              :                 if (debugVehicle()) {
     608              :                     std::cout << SIMTIME << "   further=" << further[i]->getID() << " (posLat=" << furtherPosLat[i] << ") shadowFurther=" << Named::getIDSecure(shadowFurther) << "\n";
     609              :                 }
     610              : #endif
     611       131787 :                 if (shadowFurther != nullptr && shadowFurther->getLinkTo(passed.back()) != nullptr) {
     612        55561 :                     passed.push_back(shadowFurther);
     613              :                 }
     614              :             }
     615              :             std::reverse(passed.begin(), passed.end());
     616              :         }
     617              :     } else {
     618      3232279 :         if (isChangingLanes() && myVehicle.getLateralOverlap() > NUMERICAL_EPS) {
     619            4 :             WRITE_WARNING("Vehicle '" + myVehicle.getID() + "' could not finish continuous lane change (lane disappeared) time=" +
     620              :                           time2string(MSNet::getInstance()->getCurrentTimeStep()) + ".");
     621            1 :             endLaneChangeManeuver();
     622              :         }
     623              :     }
     624              : #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOWLANE
     625              :     if (debugVehicle()) {
     626              :         std::cout << SIMTIME << " updateShadowLane() veh=" << myVehicle.getID()
     627              :                   << " newShadowLane=" << Named::getIDSecure(myShadowLane)
     628              :                   << "\n   before:" << " myShadowFurtherLanes=" << toString(myShadowFurtherLanes) << " further=" << toString(myVehicle.getFurtherLanes()) << " passed=" << toString(passed);
     629              :         std::cout << std::endl;
     630              :     }
     631              : #endif
     632      5003560 :     myVehicle.updateFurtherLanes(myShadowFurtherLanes, myShadowFurtherLanesPosLat, passed);
     633              : #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOWLANE
     634              :     if (debugVehicle()) std::cout
     635              :                 << "\n   after:" << " myShadowFurtherLanes=" << toString(myShadowFurtherLanes) << "\n";
     636              : #endif
     637      5003560 : }
     638              : 
     639              : 
     640              : int
     641      9141145 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getShadowDirection() const {
     642      9141145 :     if (isChangingLanes()) {
     643       634945 :         if (pastMidpoint()) {
     644       206108 :             return -myLaneChangeDirection;
     645              :         } else {
     646       428837 :             return myLaneChangeDirection;
     647              :         }
     648      8506200 :     } else if (myShadowLane == nullptr) {
     649              :         return 0;
     650      8506200 :     } else if (myAmOpposite) {
     651              :         // return neigh-lane in forward direction
     652              :         return 1;
     653      7983192 :     } else if (&myShadowLane->getEdge() == &myVehicle.getLane()->getEdge()) {
     654      7881102 :         return myShadowLane->getIndex() - myVehicle.getLane()->getIndex();
     655              :     } else {
     656              :         // overlap with opposite direction lane
     657              :         return 1;
     658              :     }
     659              : }
     660              : 
     661              : 
     662              : MSLane*
     663     78441794 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::updateTargetLane() {
     664              : #ifdef DEBUG_TARGET_LANE
     665              :     MSLane* oldTarget = myTargetLane;
     666              :     std::vector<MSLane*> oldFurtherTargets = myFurtherTargetLanes;
     667              :     if (debugVehicle()) {
     668              :         std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh '" << myVehicle.getID() << "' (lane=" << myVehicle.getLane()->getID() << ") updateTargetLane()"
     669              :                   << "\n   oldTarget: " << (oldTarget == nullptr ? "NULL" : oldTarget->getID())
     670              :                   << " oldFurtherTargets: " << toString(oldFurtherTargets);
     671              :     }
     672              : #endif
     673     78441794 :     if (myTargetLane != nullptr) {
     674       196216 :         myTargetLane->resetManeuverReservation(&myVehicle);
     675              :     }
     676              :     // Clear old further target lanes
     677     78452141 :     for (MSLane* oldTargetLane : myFurtherTargetLanes) {
     678        10347 :         if (oldTargetLane != nullptr) {
     679         8481 :             oldTargetLane->resetManeuverReservation(&myVehicle);
     680              :         }
     681              :     }
     682              :     myFurtherTargetLanes.clear();
     683              : 
     684              :     // Get new target lanes and issue a maneuver reservation.
     685              :     int targetDir;
     686     78441794 :     myTargetLane = determineTargetLane(targetDir);
     687     78441794 :     if (myTargetLane != nullptr) {
     688       196848 :         myTargetLane->setManeuverReservation(&myVehicle);
     689              :         // further targets are just the target lanes corresponding to the vehicle's further lanes
     690              :         // @note In a neglectable amount of situations we might add a reservation for a shadow further lane.
     691       207195 :         for (MSLane* furtherLane : myVehicle.getFurtherLanes()) {
     692        10347 :             MSLane* furtherTargetLane = furtherLane->getParallelLane(targetDir);
     693        10347 :             myFurtherTargetLanes.push_back(furtherTargetLane);
     694        10347 :             if (furtherTargetLane != nullptr) {
     695         8481 :                 furtherTargetLane->setManeuverReservation(&myVehicle);
     696              :             }
     697              :         }
     698              :     }
     699              : #ifdef DEBUG_TARGET_LANE
     700              :     if (debugVehicle()) {
     701              :         std::cout << "\n   newTarget (maneuverDist=" << myManeuverDist << " offset=" << targetDir << "): " << (myTargetLane == nullptr ? "NULL" : myTargetLane->getID())
     702              :                   << " newFurtherTargets: " << toString(myFurtherTargetLanes)
     703              :                   << std::endl;
     704              :     }
     705              : #endif
     706     78441794 :     return myTargetLane;
     707              : }
     708              : 
     709              : 
     710              : MSLane*
     711     78441794 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::determineTargetLane(int& targetDir) const {
     712     78441794 :     targetDir = 0;
     713     78441794 :     if (myManeuverDist == 0) {
     714              :         return nullptr;
     715              :     }
     716              :     // Current lateral boundaries of the vehicle
     717      2209701 :     const double vehRight = myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane() - 0.5 * myVehicle.getWidth();
     718      2209701 :     const double vehLeft = myVehicle.getLateralPositionOnLane() + 0.5 * myVehicle.getWidth();
     719      2209701 :     const double halfLaneWidth = 0.5 * myVehicle.getLane()->getWidth();
     720              : 
     721      2209701 :     if (vehRight + myManeuverDist < -halfLaneWidth) {
     722              :         // Vehicle intends to traverse the right lane boundary
     723       291758 :         targetDir = -1;
     724      1917943 :     } else if (vehLeft + myManeuverDist > halfLaneWidth) {
     725              :         // Vehicle intends to traverse the left lane boundary
     726       462345 :         targetDir = 1;
     727              :     }
     728      2209701 :     if (targetDir == 0) {
     729              :         // Presently, no maneuvering into another lane is begun.
     730              :         return nullptr;
     731              :     }
     732       754103 :     MSLane* target = myVehicle.getLane()->getParallelLane(targetDir);
     733       754103 :     if (target == nullptr || target == myShadowLane) {
     734              :         return nullptr;
     735              :     } else {
     736              :         return target;
     737              :     }
     738              : }
     739              : 
     740              : 
     741              : 
     742              : double
     743    624570533 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::calcAngleOffset() {
     744              :     double result = 0.;
     745    624570533 :     if (!(fabs(mySpeedLat) < NUMERICAL_EPS && fabs(myPreviousAngleOffset * 180 / M_PI) < NUMERICAL_EPS)) {
     746     17817705 :         if (myVehicle.getLength() < sqrt(SPEED2DIST(mySpeedLat) * SPEED2DIST(mySpeedLat) + SPEED2DIST(myVehicle.getSpeed()) * SPEED2DIST(myVehicle.getSpeed()))) {
     747      5362605 :             result = atan2(mySpeedLat, myVehicle.getSpeed());
     748              :         } else {
     749     12455100 :             result = myPreviousAngleOffset + asin((sin(M_PI / 2 - myPreviousAngleOffset) * (SPEED2DIST(mySpeedLat) - tan(myPreviousAngleOffset) * SPEED2DIST(myVehicle.getSpeed()))) / myVehicle.getLength());
     750              :         }
     751              :     }
     752              : 
     753    624570533 :     myAngleOffset = result;
     754    624570533 :     return result;
     755              : }
     756              : 
     757              : 
     758              : double
     759        93955 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::estimateLCDuration(const double speed, const double remainingManeuverDist, const double decel, bool urgent) const {
     760              : 
     761        93955 :     const SUMOVTypeParameter::SubParams& lcParams = myVehicle.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParams();
     762       140745 :     if (lcParams.find(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXSPEEDLATSTANDING) == lcParams.end() && lcParams.find(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXSPEEDLATFACTOR) == lcParams.end()) {
     763        46790 :         if (!myVehicle.getVehicleType().wasSet(VTYPEPARS_MAXSPEED_LAT_SET)) {
     764              :             // no dependency of lateral speed on longitudinal speed. (Only called prior to LC initialization to determine whether it could be completed)
     765        46764 :             return STEPS2TIME(MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration);
     766              :         } else {
     767           26 :             return remainingManeuverDist / myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat();
     768              :         }
     769              :     }
     770              : 
     771        47165 :     if (remainingManeuverDist == 0) {
     772              :         return 0;
     773              :     }
     774              : 
     775              :     // Check argument assumptions
     776              :     assert(speed >= 0);
     777              :     assert(remainingManeuverDist >= 0);
     778              :     assert(decel > 0);
     779              :     assert(myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat() > 0);
     780              :     assert(myMaxSpeedLatStanding <= myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat());
     781              :     assert(myMaxSpeedLatStanding >= 0);
     782              : 
     783              :     // for brevity
     784              :     const double v0 = speed;
     785              :     const double D = remainingManeuverDist;
     786              :     const double b = decel;
     787        47165 :     const double wmin = myMaxSpeedLatStanding;
     788        47165 :     const double f = myMaxSpeedLatFactor;
     789        47165 :     const double wmax = myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat();
     790              : 
     791              :     /* Here's the approach for the calculation of the required time for the LC:
     792              :      * To obtain the maximal LC-duration, for v(t) we assume that v(t)=max(0, v0-b*t),
     793              :      * Where v(t)=0 <=> t >= ts:=v0/b
     794              :      * For the lateral speed w(t) this gives:
     795              :      * w(t) = min(wmax, wmin + f*v(t))
     796              :      * The lateral distance covered until t is
     797              :      * d(t) = int_0^t w(s) ds
     798              :      * We distinguish three possibilities for the solution d(T)=D, where T is the time of the LC completion.
     799              :      * 1) w(T) = wmax, i.e. v(T)>(wmax-wmin)/f
     800              :      * 2) wmin < w(T) < wmax, i.e. (wmax-wmin)/f > v(T) > 0
     801              :      * 3) w(T) = wmin, i.e., v(T)=0
     802              :      */
     803        47165 :     const double vm = (wmax - wmin) / f;
     804              :     double distSoFar = 0.;
     805              :     double timeSoFar = 0.;
     806              :     double v = v0;
     807        47165 :     if (v > vm) {
     808         1056 :         const double wmaxTime = (v0 - vm) / b;
     809         1056 :         const double d1 = wmax * wmaxTime;
     810         1056 :         if (d1 >= D) {
     811          392 :             return D / wmax;
     812              :         } else {
     813          664 :             distSoFar += d1;
     814          664 :             timeSoFar += wmaxTime;
     815              :             v = vm;
     816              :         }
     817              :     }
     818        46773 :     if (v > 0) {
     819              :         /* Here, w(t1+t) = wmin + f*v(t1+t) = wmin + f*(v - b*t)
     820              :          * Thus, the additional lateral distance covered after time t is:
     821              :          * d2 = (wmin + f*v)*t - 0.5*f*b*t^2
     822              :          * and the additional lateral distance covered until v=0 at t=v/b is:
     823              :          * d2 = (wmin + 0.5*f*v)*t
     824              :          */
     825         4560 :         const double t = v / b; // stop time
     826         4560 :         const double d2 = (wmin + 0.5 * f * v) * t; // lateral distance covered until stop
     827              :         assert(d2 > 0);
     828         4560 :         if (distSoFar + d2 >= D) {
     829              :             // LC is completed during this phase
     830           12 :             const double x = 0.5 * f * b;
     831           12 :             const double y = wmin + f * v;
     832              :             /* Solve D - distSoFar = y*t - x*t^2.
     833              :              * 0 = x*t^2 - y*t/x + (D - distSoFar)/x
     834              :              */
     835           12 :             const double p = 0.5 * y / x;
     836           12 :             const double q = (D - distSoFar) / x;
     837              :             assert(p * p - q > 0);
     838           12 :             const double t2 = p + sqrt(p * p - q);
     839           12 :             return timeSoFar + t2;
     840              :         } else {
     841              :             distSoFar += d2;
     842         4548 :             timeSoFar += t;
     843              :             //v = 0;
     844              :         }
     845              :     }
     846              :     // If we didn't return yet this means the LC was not completed until the vehicle stops (if braking with rate b)
     847        46761 :     if (wmin == 0) {
     848              :         // LC won't be completed if vehicle stands
     849        46761 :         double maneuverDist = remainingManeuverDist;
     850        46761 :         const double vModel = computeSpeedLat(maneuverDist, maneuverDist, urgent);
     851        46761 :         double result = D / vModel;
     852              :         // make sure that the vehicle isn't braking to a stop during the manuever
     853        46761 :         if (vModel > SUMO_const_haltingSpeed && (vModel + myVehicle.getAcceleration() * result) > SUMO_const_haltingSpeed) {
     854              :             // unless the model tells us something different
     855              :             return result;
     856              :         } else {
     857        46030 :             return -1;
     858              :         }
     859              :     } else {
     860              :         // complete LC with lateral speed wmin
     861            0 :         return timeSoFar + (D - distSoFar) / wmin;
     862              :     }
     863              : }
     864              : 
     865              : SUMOTime
     866        46393 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::remainingTime() const {
     867              :     assert(isChangingLanes()); // Only to be called during ongoing lane change
     868        46393 :     const SUMOVTypeParameter::SubParams& lcParams = myVehicle.getVehicleType().getParameter().getLCParams();
     869        92437 :     if (lcParams.find(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXSPEEDLATSTANDING) == lcParams.end() && lcParams.find(SUMO_ATTR_LCA_MAXSPEEDLATFACTOR) == lcParams.end()) {
     870        46044 :         if (myVehicle.getVehicleType().wasSet(VTYPEPARS_MAXSPEED_LAT_SET)) {
     871            0 :             return TIME2STEPS((1. - myLaneChangeCompletion) * myManeuverDist / myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMaxSpeedLat());
     872              :         } else {
     873        46044 :             return (SUMOTime)((1. - myLaneChangeCompletion) * (double)MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration);
     874              :         }
     875              :     }
     876              :     // Using maxSpeedLat(Factor/Standing)
     877          349 :     const bool urgent = (myOwnState & LCA_URGENT) != 0;
     878          394 :     return TIME2STEPS(estimateLCDuration(myVehicle.getSpeed(),
     879              :                                          fabs(myManeuverDist * (1 - myLaneChangeCompletion)),
     880              :                                          myVehicle.getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel(), urgent));
     881              : }
     882              : 
     883              : 
     884              : void
     885      2283626 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setShadowApproachingInformation(MSLink* link) const {
     886              :     //std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " @=" << &myVehicle << " set shadow approaching=" << link->getViaLaneOrLane()->getID() << "\n";
     887      2283626 :     myApproachedByShadow.push_back(link);
     888      2283626 : }
     889              : 
     890              : void
     891    552912470 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::removeShadowApproachingInformation() const {
     892    555196096 :     for (std::vector<MSLink*>::iterator it = myApproachedByShadow.begin(); it != myApproachedByShadow.end(); ++it) {
     893              :         //std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " @=" << &myVehicle << " remove shadow approaching=" << (*it)->getViaLaneOrLane()->getID() << "\n";
     894      2283626 :         (*it)->removeApproaching(&myVehicle);
     895              :     }
     896              :     myApproachedByShadow.clear();
     897    552912470 : }
     898              : 
     899              : 
     900              : 
     901              : void
     902     41739800 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::checkTraCICommands() {
     903     41739800 :     int newstate = myVehicle.influenceChangeDecision(myOwnState);
     904     41739800 :     int oldstate = myVehicle.getLaneChangeModel().getOwnState();
     905     41739800 :     if (myOwnState != newstate) {
     906           20 :         if (MSGlobals::gLateralResolution > 0.) {
     907              :             // Calculate and set the lateral maneuver distance corresponding to the change request
     908              :             // to induce a corresponding sublane change.
     909           15 :             const int dir = (newstate & LCA_RIGHT) != 0 ? -1 : ((newstate & LCA_LEFT) != 0 ? 1 : 0);
     910              :             // minimum distance to move the vehicle fully onto the lane at offset dir
     911           15 :             const double latLaneDist = myVehicle.lateralDistanceToLane(dir);
     912           15 :             if ((newstate & LCA_TRACI) != 0) {
     913           15 :                 if ((newstate & LCA_STAY) != 0) {
     914            0 :                     setManeuverDist(0.);
     915           15 :                 } else if (((newstate & LCA_RIGHT) != 0 && dir < 0)
     916           10 :                            || ((newstate & LCA_LEFT) != 0 && dir > 0)) {
     917            5 :                     setManeuverDist(latLaneDist);
     918              :                 }
     919              :             }
     920           15 :             if (myVehicle.hasInfluencer()) {
     921              :                 // lane change requests override sublane change requests
     922           15 :                 myVehicle.getInfluencer().resetLatDist();
     923              :             }
     924              : 
     925              :         }
     926           20 :         setOwnState(newstate);
     927              :     } else {
     928              :         // Check for sublane change requests
     929     41739780 :         if (myVehicle.hasInfluencer() && myVehicle.getInfluencer().getLatDist() != 0) {
     930          380 :             const double maneuverDist = myVehicle.getInfluencer().getLatDist();
     931          380 :             myVehicle.getLaneChangeModel().setManeuverDist(maneuverDist);
     932          380 :             myVehicle.getInfluencer().resetLatDist();
     933          380 :             newstate |= LCA_TRACI;
     934          380 :             if (myOwnState != newstate) {
     935            5 :                 setOwnState(newstate);
     936              :             }
     937          380 :             if (gDebugFlag2) {
     938            0 :                 std::cout << "     traci influenced maneuverDist=" << maneuverDist << "\n";
     939              :             }
     940              :         }
     941              :     }
     942     41739800 :     if (gDebugFlag2) {
     943            0 :         std::cout << SIMTIME << " veh=" << myVehicle.getID() << " stateAfterTraCI=" << toString((LaneChangeAction)newstate) << " original=" << toString((LaneChangeAction)oldstate) << "\n";
     944              :     }
     945     41739800 : }
     946              : 
     947              : void
     948        42771 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::changedToOpposite() {
     949        42771 :     myAmOpposite = !myAmOpposite;
     950        42771 :     myAlreadyChanged = true;
     951        42771 : }
     952              : 
     953              : void
     954       666259 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setFollowerGaps(CLeaderDist follower, double secGap)  {
     955       666259 :     if (follower.first != 0) {
     956       384152 :         myLastFollowerGap = follower.second + follower.first->getVehicleType().getMinGap();
     957       384152 :         myLastFollowerSecureGap = secGap;
     958       384152 :         myLastFollowerSpeed = follower.first->getSpeed();
     959              :     }
     960       666259 : }
     961              : 
     962              : void
     963       666259 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setLeaderGaps(CLeaderDist leader, double secGap) {
     964       666259 :     if (leader.first != 0) {
     965       475727 :         myLastLeaderGap = leader.second + myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMinGap();
     966       475727 :         myLastLeaderSecureGap = secGap;
     967       475727 :         myLastLeaderSpeed = leader.first->getSpeed();
     968              :     }
     969       666259 : }
     970              : 
     971              : void
     972       666259 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setOrigLeaderGaps(CLeaderDist leader, double secGap) {
     973       666259 :     if (leader.first != 0) {
     974       396042 :         myLastOrigLeaderGap = leader.second + myVehicle.getVehicleType().getMinGap();
     975       396042 :         myLastOrigLeaderSecureGap = secGap;
     976       396042 :         myLastOrigLeaderSpeed = leader.first->getSpeed();
     977              :     }
     978       666259 : }
     979              : 
     980              : void
     981    543064920 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::prepareStep() {
     982    543064920 :     getCanceledState(-1) = LCA_NONE;
     983    543064920 :     getCanceledState(0) = LCA_NONE;
     984    543064920 :     getCanceledState(1) = LCA_NONE;
     985              :     saveLCState(-1, LCA_UNKNOWN, LCA_UNKNOWN);
     986              :     saveLCState(0, LCA_UNKNOWN, LCA_UNKNOWN);
     987              :     saveLCState(1, LCA_UNKNOWN, LCA_UNKNOWN);
     988    543064920 :     myLastLateralGapRight = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     989    543064920 :     myLastLateralGapLeft = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     990    543064920 :     if (!myDontResetLCGaps) {
     991    543060053 :         myLastLeaderGap = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     992    543060053 :         myLastLeaderSecureGap = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     993    543060053 :         myLastFollowerGap = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     994    543060053 :         myLastFollowerSecureGap = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     995    543060053 :         myLastOrigLeaderGap = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     996    543060053 :         myLastOrigLeaderSecureGap = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     997    543060053 :         myLastLeaderSpeed = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     998    543060053 :         myLastFollowerSpeed = NO_NEIGHBOR;
     999    543060053 :         myLastOrigLeaderSpeed = NO_NEIGHBOR;
    1000              :     }
    1001    543064920 :     myCommittedSpeed = 0;
    1002    543064920 : }
    1003              : 
    1004              : void
    1005         6533 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setFollowerGaps(const MSLeaderDistanceInfo& vehicles) {
    1006              :     int rightmost;
    1007              :     int leftmost;
    1008         6533 :     vehicles.getSubLanes(&myVehicle, 0, rightmost, leftmost);
    1009        27207 :     for (int i = rightmost; i <= leftmost; ++i) {
    1010        20674 :         CLeaderDist vehDist = vehicles[i];
    1011        20674 :         if (vehDist.first != 0) {
    1012        12731 :             const MSVehicle* leader = &myVehicle;
    1013              :             const MSVehicle* follower = vehDist.first;
    1014        12731 :             const double netGap = vehDist.second + follower->getVehicleType().getMinGap();
    1015        12731 :             if (netGap < myLastFollowerGap && netGap >= 0) {
    1016         5465 :                 myLastFollowerGap = netGap;
    1017         5465 :                 myLastFollowerSecureGap = follower->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(follower, leader, follower->getSpeed(), leader->getSpeed(), leader->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel());
    1018         5465 :                 myLastFollowerSpeed = follower->getSpeed();
    1019              :             }
    1020              :         }
    1021              :     }
    1022         6533 : }
    1023              : 
    1024              : void
    1025         6533 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setLeaderGaps(const MSLeaderDistanceInfo& vehicles) {
    1026              :     int rightmost;
    1027              :     int leftmost;
    1028         6533 :     vehicles.getSubLanes(&myVehicle, 0, rightmost, leftmost);
    1029        27207 :     for (int i = rightmost; i <= leftmost; ++i) {
    1030        20674 :         CLeaderDist vehDist = vehicles[i];
    1031        20674 :         if (vehDist.first != 0) {
    1032              :             const MSVehicle* leader = vehDist.first;
    1033        15512 :             const MSVehicle* follower = &myVehicle;
    1034        15512 :             const double netGap = vehDist.second + follower->getVehicleType().getMinGap();
    1035        15512 :             if (netGap < myLastLeaderGap && netGap >= 0) {
    1036         5884 :                 myLastLeaderGap = netGap;
    1037         5884 :                 myLastLeaderSecureGap = follower->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(follower, leader, follower->getSpeed(), leader->getSpeed(), leader->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel());
    1038         5884 :                 myLastLeaderSpeed = leader->getSpeed();
    1039              :             }
    1040              :         }
    1041              :     }
    1042         6533 : }
    1043              : 
    1044              : void
    1045         6533 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::setOrigLeaderGaps(const MSLeaderDistanceInfo& vehicles) {
    1046              :     int rightmost;
    1047              :     int leftmost;
    1048         6533 :     vehicles.getSubLanes(&myVehicle, 0, rightmost, leftmost);
    1049        27102 :     for (int i = rightmost; i <= leftmost; ++i) {
    1050        20569 :         CLeaderDist vehDist = vehicles[i];
    1051        20569 :         if (vehDist.first != 0) {
    1052              :             const MSVehicle* leader = vehDist.first;
    1053         8880 :             const MSVehicle* follower = &myVehicle;
    1054         8880 :             const double netGap = vehDist.second + follower->getVehicleType().getMinGap();
    1055         8880 :             if (netGap < myLastOrigLeaderGap && netGap >= 0) {
    1056         3481 :                 myLastOrigLeaderGap = netGap;
    1057         3481 :                 myLastOrigLeaderSecureGap = follower->getCarFollowModel().getSecureGap(follower, leader, follower->getSpeed(), leader->getSpeed(), leader->getCarFollowModel().getMaxDecel());
    1058         3481 :                 myLastOrigLeaderSpeed = leader->getSpeed();
    1059              :             }
    1060              :         }
    1061              :     }
    1062         6533 : }
    1063              : 
    1064              : 
    1065              : bool
    1066     22881063 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::isStrategicBlocked() const {
    1067     22881063 :     const int stateRight = mySavedStateRight.second;
    1068     22881063 :     if (
    1069              :         (stateRight & LCA_STRATEGIC) != 0
    1070              :         && (stateRight & LCA_RIGHT) != 0
    1071       923069 :         && (stateRight & LCA_BLOCKED) != 0) {
    1072              :         return true;
    1073              :     }
    1074     22323345 :     const int stateLeft = mySavedStateLeft.second;
    1075     22323345 :     if (
    1076              :         (stateLeft & LCA_STRATEGIC) != 0
    1077              :         && (stateLeft & LCA_LEFT) != 0
    1078        68592 :         && (stateLeft & LCA_BLOCKED) != 0) {
    1079        13898 :         return true;
    1080              :     }
    1081              :     return false;
    1082              : }
    1083              : 
    1084              : double
    1085    218307675 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getForwardPos() const {
    1086    218307675 :     return myAmOpposite ? myVehicle.getLane()->getLength() - myVehicle.getPositionOnLane() : myVehicle.getPositionOnLane();
    1087              : }
    1088              : 
    1089              : 
    1090              : int
    1091         1426 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::getNormalizedLaneIndex() {
    1092         1426 :     const int i = myVehicle.getLane()->getIndex();
    1093         1426 :     if (myAmOpposite) {
    1094          790 :         return myVehicle.getLane()->getParallelOpposite()->getEdge().getNumLanes() + myVehicle.getLane()->getEdge().getNumLanes() - 1 - i;
    1095              :     } else {
    1096              :         return i;
    1097              :     }
    1098              : }
    1099              : 
    1100              : void
    1101     40923226 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::addLCSpeedAdvice(const double vSafe, bool ownAdvice) {
    1102     40923226 :     const double accel = SPEED2ACCEL(vSafe - myVehicle.getSpeed());
    1103     40923226 :     myLCAccelerationAdvices.push_back({accel, ownAdvice});
    1104     40923226 : }
    1105              : 
    1106              : 
    1107              : void
    1108         2158 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::saveState(OutputDevice& out) const {
    1109              :     std::vector<std::string> lcState;
    1110         2158 :     if (MSGlobals::gLaneChangeDuration > 0) {
    1111            1 :         lcState.push_back(toString(mySpeedLat));
    1112            1 :         lcState.push_back(toString(myLaneChangeCompletion));
    1113            2 :         lcState.push_back(toString(myLaneChangeDirection));
    1114              :     }
    1115         2158 :     if (lcState.size() > 0) {
    1116              :         out.writeAttr(SUMO_ATTR_LCSTATE, lcState);
    1117              :     }
    1118         2158 : }
    1119              : 
    1120              : void
    1121         3867 : MSAbstractLaneChangeModel::loadState(const SUMOSAXAttributes& attrs) {
    1122         3867 :     if (attrs.hasAttribute(SUMO_ATTR_LCSTATE)) {
    1123            1 :         std::istringstream bis(attrs.getString(SUMO_ATTR_LCSTATE));
    1124            1 :         bis >> mySpeedLat;
    1125            1 :         bis >> myLaneChangeCompletion;
    1126            1 :         bis >> myLaneChangeDirection;
    1127            1 :     }
    1128         3867 : }
        

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