NETCONVERT
Contents |
From 30.000 feet
NETCONVERT imports digital road networks from different sources and generates road networks that can be used by other tools from the package.
- Purpose: Road networks import and conversion
- System: portable (Linux/Windows is tested); runs on command line
- Input (mandatory): Definition of a road network
- Output: A generated SUMO-road network; optionally also other outputs
- Programming Language: C++
Usage Description
NETCONVERT is a command line application. It assumes at least one parameter - the combination of the name of the file type to import as parameter name and the name of the file to import as parameter value. So, for importing a network from OpenStreetMap one could simply write:
netconvert --osm my_osm_net.xml
and for importing a VISUM-network:
netconvert --visum my_visum_net.net
In both cases, as no output name is given, the SUMO network generated from the imported data is written into the file "net.net.xml". To write the network into a different file, use the option -o <FILE>. If you want to save the imported VISUM-network into a file named "my_sumo_net.net.xml", write:
netconvert --visum my_visum_net.net -o my_sumo_net.net.xml
Many further parameter steer how the network is imported and how the resulting SUMO-network is generated.
Supported Formats
NETCONVERT is able to import road networks from the following formats:
- "SUMO native" XML descriptions (*.edg.xml, *.nod.xml, *.con.xml)
- OpenStreetMap (*.osm.xml), including shapes (see OpenStreetMap import)
- VISUM, including shapes and demands
- Vissim, including demands
- OpenDRIVE
- MATsim
- SUMO (*.net.xml)
- Shapefiles (.shp, .shx, .dbf), e.g. ArcView and newer Tiger networks
- Robocup Rescue League, including shapes
- a DLR internal variant of Navteq's GDF (Elmar format)
Options
You may use a XML schema definition file for setting up a NETCONVERT configuration: netconvertConfiguration.xsd.
Configuration
All applications of the SUMO-suite handle configuration options the same way. These options are discussed at Basics/Using the Command Line Applications#Configuration Files.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -c <FILE> --configuration-file <FILE> |
Loads the named config on startup |
| --save-configuration <FILE> | Saves current configuration into FILE |
| --save-template <FILE> | Saves a configuration template (empty) into FILE |
| --save-schema <FILE> | Saves the configuration schema into FILE |
| --save-commented <BOOL> | Adds comments to saved template, configuration, or schema; default: false |
Input
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -s <FILE> --sumo-net-file <FILE> |
Read SUMO-net from FILE |
| -n <FILE> --node-files <FILE> |
Read XML-node defs from FILE |
| -e <FILE> --edge-files <FILE> |
Read XML-edge defs from FILE |
| -x <FILE> --connection-files <FILE> |
Read XML-connection defs from FILE |
| -i <FILE> --tllogic-files <FILE> |
Read XML-traffic light defs from FILE |
| -t <FILE> --type-files <FILE> |
Read XML-type defs from FILE |
| --shapefile-prefix <FILE> | Read shapefiles (ArcView, Tiger, ...) from files starting with 'FILE' |
| --dlr-navteq-prefix <FILE> | Read converted Navteq GDF data (unsplitted Elmar-network) from path 'FILE' |
| --osm-files <FILE> | Read OSM-network from path 'FILE(s)' |
| --opendrive-files <FILE> | Read OpenDRIVE-network from FILE |
| --visum-file <FILE> | Read VISUM-net from FILE |
| --vissim-file <FILE> | Read VISSIM-net from FILE |
| --robocup-dir <FILE> | Read RoboCup-net from DIR |
| --matsim-files <FILE> | Read MATsim-net from FILE |
| --itsumo-files <FILE> | Read ITSUMO-net from FILE |
Output
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -o <FILE> --output-file <FILE> |
The generated net will be written to FILE |
| --plain-output-prefix <FILE> | Prefix of files to write plain xml nodes, edges and connections to |
| --junctions.join-output <FILE> | Writes information about joined junctions to FILE (can be loaded as additional node-file to reproduce joins |
| -M <FILE> --map-output <FILE> |
Writes joined edges information to FILE |
| --matsim-output <FILE> | The generated net will be written to FILE using MATsim format |
| --opendrive-output <FILE> | The generated net will be written to FILE using OpenDRIVE format |
| --dlr-navteq-output <FILE> | The generated net will be written to dlr-navteq files with the given PREFIX |
| --output.street-names <BOOL> | Street names will be included in the output (if available); default: false |
| --output.original-names <BOOL> | Writes original names, if given, as parameter; default: false |
| --street-sign-output <FILE> | Writes street signs as POIs to FILE |
Projection
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --simple-projection <BOOL> | Uses a simple method for projection; default: false |
| --proj.scale <INT> | Number of places to shift decimal point to right in geo-coordinates; default: 0 |
| --proj.utm <BOOL> | Determine the UTM zone (for a universal transversal mercator projection based on the WGS84 ellipsoid); default: false |
| --proj.dhdn <BOOL> | Determine the DHDN zone (for a transversal mercator projection based on the bessel ellipsoid, "Gauss-Krueger"); default: false |
| --proj <STRING> | Uses STR as proj.4 definition for projection; default: ! |
| --proj.inverse <BOOL> | Inverses projection; default: false |
| --proj.dhdnutm <BOOL> | Convert from Gauss-Krueger to UTM; default: false |
| --proj.plain-geo <BOOL> | Write geo coordinates in plain-xml; default: false |
Tls Building
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --tls.discard-loaded <BOOL> | Does not instatiate traffic lights loaded from other formats than XML; default: false |
| --tls.discard-simple <BOOL> | Does not instatiate traffic lights at geometry-like nodes loaded from other formats than XML; default: false |
| --tls.set <STRING> | Interprets STR as list of junctions to be controlled by TLS |
| --tls.unset <STRING> | Interprets STR as list of junctions to be not controlled by TLS |
| --tls.guess <BOOL> | Turns on TLS guessing; default: false |
| --tls.taz-nodes <BOOL> | Sets district nodes as tls-controlled; default: false |
| --tls-guess.joining <BOOL> | Includes node clusters into guess; default: false |
| --tls.join <BOOL> | Tries to cluster tls-controlled nodes; default: false |
| --tls.green.time <INT> | Use INT as green phase duration; default: 31 |
| -D <FLOAT> --tls.yellow.min-decel <FLOAT> |
Defines smallest vehicle deceleration; default: 3 |
| --tls.yellow.patch-small <BOOL> | Given yellow times are patched even if being too short; default: false |
| --tls.yellow.time <INT> | Set INT as fixed time for yellow phase durations |
| --tls.half-offset <STRING> | TLSs in STR will be shifted by half-phase |
| --tls.quarter-offset <STRING> | TLSs in STR will be shifted by quarter-phase |
| --tls.default-type <STRING> | TLSs with unspecified type will use STR as their algorithm; default: static |
Ramp Guessing
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --ramps.guess <BOOL> | Enable ramp-guessing; default: false |
| --ramps.max-ramp-speed <FLOAT> | Treat edges with speed > FLOAT as no ramps; default: -1 |
| --ramps.min-highway-speed <FLOAT> | Treat edges with speed < FLOAT as no highways; default: 21.9444 |
| --ramps.ramp-length <FLOAT> | Use FLOAT as ramp-length; default: 100 |
| --ramps.set <STRING> | Tries to handle the given edges as ramps |
| --ramps.no-split <BOOL> | Avoids edge splitting; default: false |
Edge Removal
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --keep-edges.min-speed <FLOAT> | Only keep edges with speed in meters/second > FLOAT |
| --remove-edges.explicit <STRING> | Remove edges in STR |
| --keep-edges.explicit <STRING> | Only keep edges in STR |
| --keep-edges.input-file <FILE> | Only keep edges in FILE |
| --keep-edges.postload <BOOL> | Remove edges after joining; default: false |
| --keep-edges.in-boundary <STRING> | Only keep edges which are located within the given boundary (given either as CARTESIAN corner coordinates <xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax> or as polygon <x0,y0,x1,y1,...>) |
| --keep-edges.in-geo-boundary <STRING> | Only keep edges which are located within the given boundary (given either as GEODETIC corner coordinates <lon-min,lat-min,lon-max,lat-max> or as polygon <lon0,lat0,lon1,lat1,...>) |
| --keep-edges.by-vclass <STRING> | Only keep edges which allow one of the vclasss in STR |
| --remove-edges.by-vclass <STRING> | Remove edges which allow only vclasses from STR |
| --keep-edges.by-type <STRING> | Only keep edges where type is in STR |
| --remove-edges.by-type <STRING> | Remove edges where type is in STR |
| --remove-edges.isolated <BOOL> | Removes isolated edges; default: false |
Unregulated Nodes
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --keep-nodes-unregulated <BOOL> | All nodes will be unregulated; default: false |
| --keep-nodes-unregulated.explicit <STRING> | Do not regulate nodes in STR |
| --keep-nodes-unregulated.district-nodes <BOOL> | Do not regulate district nodes; default: false |
Processing
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --ignore-errors <BOOL> | Continue on broken input; default: false |
| --ignore-errors.connections <BOOL> | Continue on invalid connections; default: false |
| --show-errors.connections-first-try <BOOL> | Show errors in connections at parsing; default: false |
| --ignore-errors.edge-type <BOOL> | Continue on unknown edge types; default: false |
| --lanes-from-capacity.norm <FLOAT> | The factor for flow to no. lanes conversion; default: 1800 |
| --speed-in-kmh <BOOL> | vmax is parsed as given in km/h (some); default: false |
| --plain.extend-edge-shape <BOOL> | If edge shapes do not end at the node positions, extend them; default: false |
| --matsim.keep-length <BOOL> | The edge lengths given in the MATSIM-file will be kept; default: false |
| --matsim.lanes-from-capacity <BOOL> | The lane number will be computed from the capacity; default: false |
| --shapefile.street-id <STRING> | Read edge ids from column STR |
| --shapefile.from-id <STRING> | Read from-node ids from column STR |
| --shapefile.to-id <STRING> | Read to-node ids from column STR |
| --shapefile.type-id <STRING> | Read type ids from column STR |
| --shapefile.use-defaults-on-failure <BOOL> | Uses edge type defaults on problems; default: false |
| --shapefile.all-bidirectional <BOOL> | Insert edges in both directions; default: false |
| --shapefile.guess-projection <BOOL> | Guess the proper projection; default: false |
| --vissim.join-distance <FLOAT> | Structure join offset; default: 5 |
| --vissim.default-speed <FLOAT> | Use FLOAT as default speed; default: 50 |
| --vissim.speed-norm <FLOAT> | Factor for edge velocity; default: 1 |
| --vissim.report-unset-speeds <BOOL> | Writes lanes without an explicit speed set; default: false |
| --visum.use-type-priority <BOOL> | Uses priorities from types; default: false |
| --visum.use-type-laneno <BOOL> | Uses lane numbers from types; default: false |
| --visum.use-type-speed <BOOL> | Uses speeds from types; default: false |
| --visum.connector-speeds <FLOAT> | Sets connector speed; default: 100 |
| --visum.connectors-lane-number <INT> | Sets connector lane number; default: 3 |
| --visum.no-connectors <BOOL> | Excludes connectors; default: false |
| --visum.recompute-lane-number <BOOL> | Computes the number of lanes from the edges' capacities; default: false |
| --visum.verbose-warnings <BOOL> | Prints all warnings, some of which are due to VISUM misbehaviour; default: false |
| --osm.skip-duplicates-check <BOOL> | Skips the check for duplicate nodes and edges; default: false |
| --osm.railway.oneway-default <BOOL> | Imports railway edges as one-way by default; default: true |
| --osm.elevation <BOOL> | Imports elevation data; default: false |
| --opendrive.import-all-lanes <BOOL> | Imports all lane types; default: false |
| --opendrive.ignore-widths <BOOL> | Whether lane widths shall be ignored.; default: false |
| --no-internal-links <BOOL> | Omits internal links; default: false |
| --dismiss-vclasses <BOOL> | Removes vehicle class restrictions from imported edges; default: false |
| --no-turnarounds <BOOL> | Disables building turnarounds; default: false |
| --no-turnarounds.tls <BOOL> | Disables building turnarounds at tls-controlled junctions; default: false |
| --no-left-connections <BOOL> | Disables building connections to left; default: false |
| --geometry.split <BOOL> | Splits edges across geometry nodes; default: false |
| -R <BOOL> --geometry.remove <BOOL> |
Replace nodes which only define edge geometry by geometry points (joins edges); default: false |
| --geometry.max-segment-length <FLOAT> | splits geometry to restrict segment length; default: 0 |
| --geometry.min-dist <FLOAT> | reduces too similar geometry points |
| --geometry.max-angle <FLOAT> | Warn about edge geometries with an angle above DEGREES in successive segments; default: 99 |
| --geometry.min-radius <FLOAT> | Warn about edge geometries with a turning radius less than METERS at the start or end; default: 9 |
| --geometry.min-radius.fix <BOOL> | Straighten edge geometries to avoid turning radii less than geometry.min-radius; default: false |
| --geometry.junction-mismatch-threshold <FLOAT> | Warn if the junction shape is to far away from the original node position; default: 20 |
| --offset.disable-normalization <BOOL> | Turn off normalizing node positions; default: false |
| --offset.x <FLOAT> | Adds FLOAT to net x-positions; default: 0 |
| --offset.y <FLOAT> | Adds FLOAT to net y-positions; default: 0 |
| --flip-y-axis <BOOL> | Flips the y-coordinate along zero; default: false |
| --roundabouts.guess <BOOL> | Enable roundabout-guessing; default: false |
| --lefthand <BOOL> | Assumes left-hand traffic on the network; default: false |
| --junctions.join <BOOL> | Joins junctions that are close to each other (recommended for OSM import); default: false |
| --junctions.join-dist <FLOAT> | Determines the maximal distance for joining junctions (defaults to 10); default: 10 |
| --junctions.join-exclude <STRING> | Interprets STR as list of junctions to exclude from joining |
| --speed.offset <FLOAT> | Modifies all edge speeds by adding FLOAT; default: 0 |
| --speed.factor <FLOAT> | Modifies all edge speeds by multiplying FLOAT; default: 1 |
| --check-lane-foes.roundabout <BOOL> | Allow driving onto a multi-lane road if there are foes on other lanes (at roundabouts); default: true |
| --check-lane-foes.all <BOOL> | Allow driving onto a multi-lane road if there are foes on other lanes (everywhere); default: false |
| --tls.join-dist <FLOAT> | Determines the maximal distance for joining traffic lights (defaults to 20); default: 20 |
Building Defaults
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -L <INT> --default.lanenumber <INT> |
The default number of lanes in an edge; default: 1 |
| -S <FLOAT> --default.speed <FLOAT> |
The default speed on an edge (in m/s); default: 13.9 |
| -P <INT> --default.priority <INT> |
The default priority of an edge; default: -1 |
Report
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -v <BOOL> --verbose <BOOL> |
Switches to verbose output; default: false |
| -p <BOOL> --print-options <BOOL> |
Prints option values before processing; default: false |
| -? <BOOL> --help <BOOL> |
Prints this screen; default: false |
| -V <BOOL> --version <BOOL> |
Prints the current version; default: false |
| -X <STRING> --xml-validation <STRING> |
Set schema validation scheme of XML inputs ("never", "auto" or "always"); default: auto |
| --xml-validation.net <STRING> | Set schema validation scheme of SUMO network inputs ("never", "auto" or "always"); default: never |
| -W <BOOL> --no-warnings <BOOL> |
Disables output of warnings; default: false |
| -l <FILE> --log <FILE> |
Writes all messages to FILE (implies verbose) |
| --message-log <FILE> | Writes all non-error messages to FILE (implies verbose) |
| --error-log <FILE> | Writes all warnings and errors to FILE |
Random Number
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --random <BOOL> | Initialises the random number generator with the current system time; default: false |
| --seed <INT> | Initialises the random number generator with the given value; default: 23423 |